![]() Exotic species from Latin America get to Spain by being packed in suitcases. This usually happens with parrots, but there are also primates or reptiles that are packed in suitcases as well. African animals, like the Gibraltar Macaque or the black turtle, are distributed from Spain to the rest of Europe.Īnimals can also make their way to Spain by plane. Spain has become a gateway for this kind of business. Species that suffer from illegal animal trafficking Most of these animals were alive, so it’s likely they became pets. In regard to the illegal trafficking of animals in Spain, the country has imported 92,000 mammals and 2.5 million reptiles, in addition to millions of plants. Therefore, a third of the trafficking of these skins takes place in Spanish territory. For example, Spain is the leading buyer of hides that come from snakes, crocodiles and other reptiles. Endangered species such as tigers and rhinos are in serious danger because of illegal animal trafficking. This business is the second leading cause of the worldwide loss of biodiversity. According to conservationists, the difference is that authorities rarely persecute offenders, despite the fact that the fines could amount to 20 billion euros annually. WWF defines the illegal trafficking of animals as a bloody business that’s very similar to human trafficking, prostitution, and gun and drug trafficking. The figures for illegal animal trafficking in Spain For example, many people still don’t know that it’s ilegal to have monkeys as pets. Likewise, there seems to be a lack of awareness and sensitivity towards this problem in Europe. There’s a lack of coordination on behalf of the authorities and they also don’t provide special training for illegal animal trafficking in many of the autonomous communities. Internet sales are increasing due to limited sources, and a lack of resistance against this problem. Europeans still want to have exotic animals and Spain facilitates their sales with very little resistance. The last report from the NGO makes it clear: as a nation, Spain has to enforce laws to fight against illegal animal trafficking. ![]() Spain, suspense in the fight against illegal animal trafficking According to WWF, Spain has become the gateway for smuggling exotic animals into Europe. Illegal animal trafficking continues to be a profitable business in Spain due to the lack of political resistance.
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